Error Analysis

1.Patient : I have trouble with my skin. It’s very sensitive and irritable.

                                                                                                A

Doctor             : Take this medicine twice a day. But you should avoid to eat fish.

                             B                                 C                                            D      

Pembahasan   : Jawab D

Kata to eat seharusnya eating karna muncul setelah avoid. Avoid termaksud salah satu kata yang diikuti Ving/gerund.

2.Rekha  : Is your sister in collage?

                             A        B

Jay       : No, she work in the hospital.

                               C

Rekha  : And your little brother?

Jay       : He studies in a Senior High School.

                           D

Pembahasan   : Jawab C

Kata work seharusnya works (dengan “s”) karena subjectnya she (orang ketiga tunggal) dan tensenya simple present.

3.Dani     : What would you do if you ware a milionare?

                                                      A               B

Fian     : I will take a trip around  the world.

                                  C                                D

Pembahasan   : Jawab C

Kata will take seharusnya would take karena dialog tersebut berpola “conditional sentence tipe 2.”

 4.Assistant : Here's the report you asked for. Is there anything else I should do?

   Accountant: Yes,could you please to help me put this file back before leaving?

   Jawaban: to help diganti help

5.By the end of this week, my father arrives from united states
   A                B                                         C                    D

Jawab C: arrives diganti will arrive

TOEFL

TOEFL

1. After the funeral, the residents of the apartment building __________.
(a) sent faithfully flowers all weeks to the cemetery.
(b) sent to the cemetery each week flowers faithfully 

(c) sent flowers faithfully to the cemetery each week.  *

(d) sent each week faithfully to the cemetery flowers.

2. The committee has met and __________.
(a) they have reached a decision.
(b) it has formulated themselves some opinions.
(c) its decision was reached at.
(d) it has reached a decision *

3. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; __________.
(a) he should study last night.
(b) he should have studied last night.
(c) he must have studied last night. *
(d) he must had to study last night

4. Having been served lunch, __________.
(a) the problem was discussed by the members of the committee.
(b) the committee members discussed the problem. *
(c) it was discussed by the committee members the problem.
(d) a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee

5. The chairman request that __________.
(a) the member studied more carefully the problem.
(b) the problem was more carefulnessly studied.
(c) with more carefulness the problem could be studied.
(d) the members study the problem more carefully. *

                

2.      

         

Favorite Figure

Father is someone who is very precious to me. he is a figure that I respect and care about. between father and my mother I was more close and convenient to my father My dad teaches what it is to be patient, calm in the face of problems, not to repay evil with evil, help people regardless of wealth
because in every family certainly has its drawbacks, including my family. but dad always what it lacks sufficient beruasaha in the family. until whenever I honestly would not be able to repay all the kindness of my father. but I will always try my best to my father as my father did to me and the family
I'm proud to be my father's daughter

Explain Grammar "Enough"

‘Enough’ can qualify an adjective or an adverb or it can go with a noun or even act as a pronoun.

With adjectives and adverbs

• She isn’t tall enough to be a ballet dancer.
• I’m afraid your work just isn’t good enough.

• I couldn’t write quickly enough and I ran out of time.
• I haven’t been to lessons often enough to have really learnt much.

Enough comes after adjectives and adverbs.

With nouns

• There isn’t enough bread to make sandwiches.
• Have you got enough money?
• There aren’t enough nails.

Enough comes before nouns.

Enough of

• There isn’t enough of bread

We don’t use enough of unless there is a determiner (an article, this/that, my/your/his etc).
We use enough of when there is a determiner.

• I’ve had enough of your nonsense! ‘Your’ is a determiner here.
• I haven’t seen enough of the film to really form an opinion.

Enough can also be used without a noun.

• That’s enough! Be quiet!
• Enough is enough.

With adjective and noun

When ‘enough’ is used with an adjective and a noun, two positions are possible but the meaning changes. Look at these two sentences.

• We haven’t got big enough nails. None of the nails are as big as we need.
• We haven’t got enough big nails. We have some big nails but we need more.

When enough comes between the adjective and the noun (big enough nails) it qualifies the adjective – it tells us that the nails aren’t big enough. When enough comes before the adjective it qualifies the noun phrase – it tells us that there aren’t enough nails.

source : http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-reference/enough

GERUNDS

In Latin and English grammar, the gerund is a non-finite verb form that can function as a noun. The English gerund ends in -ing (as in I enjoy playing basketball); the same verb form also serves as the English present participle (which has an adjectival or adverbial function), and as a pure verbal noun. The gerund is the form that names the action of the verb (for instance, playing is the action of "to play"). In some cases a noun ending in -ing sometimes serves as a gerund (as in I like building / I like building things, I like painting / I like painting pictures, and I like writing / I like writing novels), while at other times serving as a non-gerund indicating the product resulting from an action (as in I work in that building, That is a good painting, and Her writing is good). The latter case can often be distinguished by the presence of a determiner before the noun, such as that, a, or her in these examples.

The Latin gerund (gerundium) is a verb form which behaves similarly to a noun, although it can only appear in certain oblique cases. (It should not be confused with the Latin gerundive, which is similar in form, but has a passive, adjectival use.)

In relation to other languages, the term gerund may be applied to a form which has noun-like uses like the Latin and English gerunds, or in some cases to various other non-finite verb forms, such as adverbial participles.

Gerund comes from the Latin gerundium, which itself derives from the gerundive of the Latin verb gero, namely gerundus, meaning "(which is) to be carried out".

example :

 

1. Gerunds as subject
2. Gerunds as object
3. Gerunds as subjective complement
4. Gerunds as object of preposition
5. Gerunds after word “NO”
6. Gerunds after possessive adjective
7. Gerunds after certain verbs
8. Gerunds as appositive

Gerunds as subject

Reading is not my hobby.

Swimming is better than running.

Hiking can be very strenuous.

Gerunds as object

I like reading.

She goes swimming every morning.

Their favorite sport is running.

Gerunds as Subjective Complement

Her favorite sport is swimming.

Gerunds as object of preposition

example :

I will wash the dishes after eating.

You cannot be rich man without working.

 

Gerunds after “NO”

No Smoking!

No parking in this area!

Gerunds after possessive adjective

Thanks for your coming.

source :

http://belajarbahasainggrisonlinegratis.blogspot.com/2012/06/gerunds.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerund

HOW TO MAKE PANCAKES

This basic pancakes recipe takes very little time to make. Plus, once you make up the batter, you can hold it in the refrigerator for several hours.

I like to oil my griddle with a combination of butter and high-heat cooking oil like safflower oil. Butter adds a really nice flavor to the pancakes, but butter by itself will burn too easily. Adding a bit of cooking oil will prevent burnt pancakes.

Here's a tip: If it's been more than six months since you bought your baking powder, toss it and buy a fresh container. When baking powder gets too old, it won't rise as much as it should.

Prep Time: 15 minutes

Cook Time: 15 minutes

Total Time: 30 minutes

Ingredients:

• 2 cups all-purpose flour (250 grams)
• 2 tsp baking powder
• ¼ tsp salt
• 1 Tbsp granulated sugar
• 3 eggs
• 2 cups whole milk
• 2 Tbsp melted butter (plus more butter for cooking)
• High-heat vegetable oil (like canola or safflower) for cooking

Preparation:

1. Pre-heat your griddle to 375° or heat a nonstick sauté pan or skillet over medium heat.


2. Pre-heat oven to 200°F.


3. Sift together the flour, baking powder, sugar and salt.


4. Beat the eggs thoroughly. Add the eggs, melted butter and half the milk to the dry ingredients and mix gently until combined. Now stir in the remaining milk until the batter is the desired consistency. Don't overmix!


5. Melt butter on the griddle or pan. It should foam and sizzle. Drop a tiny bit of cooking oil onto the griddle and blend it with the butter.


6. Now, for each pancake, ladle ¼ cup of batter onto the griddle or pan.


7. Cook until the tops of the pancakes are full of bubbles and the bottoms are golden brown.


8. Flip the pancakes and cook until the tops are golden brown, then either serve right away or transfer to the oven to keep warm.

 source : http://culinaryarts.about.com/od/griddledspecialties/r/pancakes.htm

The Most Favorite Thing

Nama     : Fitriani Indah Purnamasari 

Kelas     : 4EA07 

NPM     : 12210857

My favorite thing is the laptop. although this is my second laptop, this laptop is the result of my hard work and financial support of my father. the reason I really love the laptop because this thing can do everything that can be entertaining. ranging from browsing, watching videos because I am happy with varity Korean and Korean music. of course this laptop is used for a college assignment. with my laptop can see the outside world and learn new things. of course with the internet connection.